Adolescence

Physical Development

With the onset of adolescence, physical development is influenced by various hormones. Due to the intensity of growth, there is a rapid increase in height and weight. These conditions occur when a girl's child is around ten years old and a boy's child is about twelve years old. The genetic characteristics of the child and the nutrition that the child receives have a major impact on their physical development.

Females reach puberty between eleven and fifteen years of age and develop their secondary sexual characteristics.

The development of male organs begins around the age of twelve - thirteen. By the age of fifteen, sperm can be produced and secondary sexual symptoms develop during this period.

Social and Emotional Development

Adolescents tend to imitate the roles of famous players, singers, actors and politicians. In psychology this condition is known as Identification. Commonly known as Hero Worship.

The company of peers is particularly interested in teens joining with peers.

In this period, the need for independence from parental authority tends to develop independent emotional needs.

One of the major problems facing young Sri Lankans is the uncertainty about their future.

In some cultures in Sri Lanka, adolescents are influenced by changing the familiar habits of girls from their childhood. This can lead to emotional stress.